Glossary

Property glossary: new launch terms explained

New launches come with a lot of jargon. Here are the terms you will meet, in plain English, each with a link to the guide that goes deeper.

Buying process

EOI (Expression of Interest): a non-binding registration during the preview that puts you into the booking-day ballot. Buying process →

Ballot / queue number: your order for choosing a unit on booking day.

OTP (Option to Purchase): the document you get on booking day after paying the 5% booking fee.

S&P (Sale & Purchase Agreement): the binding contract, signed a few weeks after the OTP.

TOP (Temporary Occupation Permit): when the building can be occupied and you collect your keys. 25% of the price is due.

CSC (Certificate of Statutory Completion): final completion, usually about a year after TOP. The last 15% is due.

Defects liability period: usually 12 months after handover, during which the developer fixes reported defects.

Financing

IPA (In-Principle Approval): a bank’s preliminary confirmation of how much it will lend you.

TDSR (Total Debt Servicing Ratio): total monthly debt must be within 55% of gross income, tested at 4% interest. Affordability calculator →

MSR (Mortgage Servicing Ratio): a 30% cap for HDB flats and ECs. It does not apply to private condos.

LTV (Loan-to-Value): the maximum loan as a % of the price. 75% for a first housing loan.

Progressive Payment Scheme: payments made in stages as construction progresses. Calculator →

SORA: Singapore Overnight Rate Average, the benchmark for floating home loans.

Taxes

BSD (Buyer’s Stamp Duty): tiered duty paid on every purchase. Stamp duty guide →

ABSD (Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty): extra duty for second properties, PRs, foreigners and entities.

ABSD remission: a refund for eligible married couples who sell their first home in time. Guide →

SSD (Seller’s Stamp Duty): duty if you sell within 4 years (for purchases from July 2025).

Land & pricing

GLS (Government Land Sales): URA’s programme for selling state land to developers. Chuan Grove GLS →

psf ppr: per square foot per plot ratio, the land cost per square foot of buildable floor area.

psf: price per square foot of the unit.

Quantum: the total price of a unit.

GFA (Gross Floor Area): total buildable floor space on a site.

Ownership

MOP (Minimum Occupation Period): typically 5 years that HDB owners must live in the flat before selling or buying private property. MOP playbook →

MCST (Management Corporation Strata Title): the owners’ body that manages the condo.

Share value: your unit’s share of the development, which sets your maintenance fees.

Sinking fund: savings for major future repairs.

Valuation Limit (VL): the lower of price or valuation, which caps CPF usage. CPF guide →

Priority access

VVIP Preview Registration

Be first to see the showflat, get the earliest price list and secure a priority ballot position.

Register for VVIP Preview
Mortgage & affordability

Free Mortgage Enquiry

Know your loan limit, CPF usage and monthly instalment before you visit the showflat.

Check my affordability
For HDB upgraders

Free HDB Upgrade Plan

A personalised sell-and-buy timeline, cash and CPF breakdown, and the unit types you can afford.

Get my upgrade plan